dental hospital near me
Tooth Decay, Dental Caries or Cavities whatever you name it is a common dental problem affecting people of different age groups from young ones to adults. It is a problem that occurs when the hard outer layer of the tooth i.e enamel is damaged by acids produced by bacteria in the mouth mostly due to consumption of sugary foods and drinks. And this decay when started proceeds deep into the tooth canal, which may lead to tooth loss accompanied by extreme pain. Hence detecting it early can save you from these complications. Let’s learn how to detect early signs of Tooth Decay :-
1.White Spots
Bacteria produce acids that dissolve minerals in the enamel causing white, chalky spots.These spots are often visible near the gumline or on the chewing surfaces of teeth.
This is an early stage and the damage is this reversible with proper care, such as fluoride treatment and improved oral hygiene.
- Tooth Sensitivity
After the enamel erodes, the underlying dentin becomes exposed leading to sensitivity. Sensitivity can be defined as an sensation of pain and discomfort while consuming hot, cold, sweet, or acidic foods and drinks. This is one of the very first symptoms of tooth Decay.
3.Discoloration
As the decay further progresses inside the tooth the white spots turns brown or black due to further enamel breakdown and staining from food and bacteria. It starts from the grooves of molars or between teeth. Discoloration is a serious indicator indicating that the decay is advancing and requires quick attention.
4.Bad Breath
Bacterias also release foul-smelling byproducts as they break down food particles and sugars. Persistent bad breath or a bad taste in the mouth, even after brushing can be a sign of underlying decay or gum disease.
5.Visible Holes or Pits
The decay then progresses into forming small holes or pits in the enamel. These holes indicate that the decay has progressed beyond the early stage and require a filling to prevent further damage to the teeth.
6.Mild Toothache
When decay reaches the dentin, it can cause intermittent or mild pain, especially when biting down or eating something sweet. A toothache is a clear sign that decay is advancing and needs treatment.
7.Rough or Sticky Surfaces
As enamel breaks down, the tooth surface may feel rough or sticky when touched with your tongue or a dental tool.This texture change is a sign of enamel erosion and early decay.
Preventive Measures to Follow for Tooth Decay:-
1.Make a habit of Brushing at least twice a day once after you wake up and before going to sleep.
2.Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and brush at least for two minutes thoroughly, covering all surfaces of the teeth.
3.Replace your toothbrush every 3-4 months or when the bristles are frayed to maintain proper oral hygiene.
4.Floss daily to remove plaque and Use proper flossing techniques to avoid injuring your gums.
5.Use an antibacterial or fluoride mouthwash to reduce plaque and strengthen enamel.
6.Rinse for 30 seconds after brushing and flossing.
7.Avoid frequent snacking on sugary , starchy foods or acidic foods like citrus fruits , sodaa , sports drinks. And Rinse your mouth well after consumption.
8.Use toothpaste with fluoride to remineralize enamel and prevent decay. Drink tap water that contains fluoride, as it helps strengthen teeth.
9.Sealants are thin, protective coatings applied to the chewing surfaces of molars to prevent decay in the grooves and pits.
10.Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water.
11.Chew sugar-free gum to stimulate saliva flow.
12.Avoid alcohol-based mouthwashes, which can dry out the mouth.
- Avoid Smoking or chewing tobacco as this increases the risk of decay and gum disease. Even excessive alcohol consumption can dry out the mouth and reduce saliva production. Hence avoid consuming.
14.Wear a mouthguard if you grind your teeth at night or play contact sports.
15.Don’t use your teeth to open packages or bite hard objects, as this can damage enamel.
If you face any such issues, and if the pain remains persistent or you feel there is a chance of tooth Decay get an appointment with a Dentist soon. Regular checkups once in every 6 months helps prevent any issue from increasing and helps fight it early.Go and look for a dental hospital near me in the web and get your teeths checked up for a healthy and brighter smile.
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Mohd Imtiyaz Alam is an SEO Executive based in New Delhi. With a passion for health, fitness, and lifestyle, he enjoys reading and writing about topics that inspire well-being and personal growth. He combines his professional expertise with his interest in wellness to share insightful content on living a balanced, healthy life. more
